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Civilians struggle as war rages across Rakhine State

The conflict in Myanmar’s westernmost state is taking a heavy toll on people living there, both inside the battle zone and beyond

As fighting intensifies across much of Rakhine State since the resumption of hostilities in mid-November of last year, residents say they are once again bearing the brunt of the conflict.

The state is no stranger to war, but the latest outbreak has been particularly fierce, as Myanmar’s military attempts to fend off an offensive by the Arakan Army (AA) that comes amid punishing losses elsewhere in the country.

While clashes have been concentrated in the north of the state, they have also extended as far south as Ramree (Yanbye) Island, the site of major Chinese investment projects. And their impact has been felt even further south, in areas better known for beach vacations than brutal warfare.

As thousands flee the fighting, restrictions on the movement of people and goods—part of the regime’s infamous “four cuts” strategy—have exacerbated an already dire humanitarian crisis, say those involved. . .

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